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supports the creation of a tenant using the Azure SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) Security Manager. Users in this tenant are redirected to the Microsoft Azure login screen and then to when that login screen is submitted.

The Azure SAML Security manager can be used in cloud and on-premise installations.

  • Allows on-premises AD to be exposed to the frevvo cloud via synchronization with Azure AD
  • Uses the graph API to access users and groups from AD.
  • SAML is used for authentication only, providing single sign on.
  • SAML is built into Azure AD. It is not necessary to setup an identity provider.
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  1. Login to the Microsoft Azure Management console: https://manage.windowsazure.com

  2. Click the Azure classic portal panel to switch to the classic view.



  3. Add a new application under the Active Directory tab.
  4. In order to complete the single sign-on fields:
    1. AP ID URI:

      1. Cloud Customers should use https://app.frevvo.com:443/frevvo/web/alias/{t} - replace {t} with the tenant id of your frevvo Azure SAML tenant.

      2. On-premise customers should use http://<server>:<port>/frevvo/web/alias/{t} - replace <server> with the ip of your server, <port> with the port number (if applicable) and t with your frevvo Azure SAML tenant id.

    2. REPLY URL:

      1. Cloud Customers should use https://app.frevvo.com:443/frevvo/web/saml/SSO/alias/{t} - replace {t} with the tenant id of your frevvo Azure SAML tenant.

      2. On-premise customers should use http://<server>:<port>/frevvo/web/saml/SSO/alias/{t} - replace <server> with the ip of your server, <port> with the port number (if applicable) and t with your frevvo Azure SAML tenant id.

    3. SIGN-ON URL

      1. Cloud Customers should use https://app.frevvo.com:443/frevvo/web/tn/{t}/login - replace {t} with the tenant id of your frevvo Azure SAML tenant.

      2. On-premise customers should use http://<server>:<port>/frevvo/web/tn/{t}/login - replace <server> with the ip of your server, <port> with the port number (if applicable) and t with your frevvo Azure SAML tenant id.

  5. Expand
    titleClick here for some more tips.

    You must be in the Azure classic portal view to see the screens shown below:

    1. Be sure to set up the application permissions to allow the graph API to read the directory in order to retrieve users and groups. Click here to see an example.



    2. You will need the Azure tenant ID, and the client id and client secret key that are created for the frevvo application when configuring your Azure SAML tenant.

      1. The client id is displayed on the Confiigure screen of the application for in Azure. An example is shown in the image:
      2. The tenant id for application that you created in Azure for can be obtained by viewing the endpoint Urls listed when you click View Endpoints icon at the bottom of the page. See the example in the image:

      3. There is only one chance to retrieve the client secret key when you create the application for in Azure. In the keys section on the CONFIGURE screen, select an option for the application duration. Click the SAVE icon on the bottom menu to display the client secret key. Copy the key and save it so you have it available when you create your Azure SAML tenant in .



      4. One way to restrict access to for specific Azure AD users only, is to:
      • Make sure the USER ASSIGNMENT REQUIRED TO ACCESS APP is set to YES
      • Add users to the application under the USERS tab.
      1. Groups listed under the GROUPS tab in Active Directory map to roles. Refer to Prerequisites for more information.

Step 2 - Create the Live Forms metadata file

Follow these steps to generate the frevvo metadata for your Azure SAML tenant. You can do this even if the tenant has not been created yet.

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  1. Log onto as the superuser (on-premise) or the tenant admin (cloud).
  2. Access the Add Tenant (on-premise) or Edit Tenant (cloud) screen.
  3. Select Azure SAML Security Manager from the Security Manager Class dropdown.
  4. Copy the Service Provider (frevvo) metadata into the Service Provider field. You can include the xml prolog when you paste the Service Provider (frevvo) metadata.



  5. Copy the metadata from the Azure tenant IDP file previously created and paste it into the Identity Provider field.



  6. Enter the URL that you used in Step 3 to generate the Azure IDP metadata into the URL field below the Identity Provider section. The URL is needed to handle Signing key rollover in Azure Active Directory. This URL is polled and refreshes the Azure IDP metadata every 3 hours. The new metadata is stored and automatically used as backup in case the URL is not accessible.

    In this example, fece6b7e-fbc6-4b3a-8287-fc07c29aa2d2 is the  application id in Azure Active Directory. It was obtained by viewing the endpoint URLS listed when you click View Endpoints in your frevvo Azure application.

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    https://login.microsoftonline.com/fece6b7e-fbc6-4b3a-8287-fc07c29aa2d2/FederationMetadata/2007-06/FederationMetadata.xml

  7. Check the Ignore Case checkbox if you are using LDAP for authentication and you want to ignore the case stored in LDAP systems for users/roles. The field is checked by default. Refer to the Mixed or Upper case User Names topic for more information.

  8. Enter the User Id. This should be the User property name that identifies the user. A typical value is userPrincipalName, givenname etc.

  9. Custom attributes can be mapped by typing the attribute names in the Custom field separated by a comma.
  10. Enter the following information in the API Access section.
    1. Enter the Azure tenant identifier into the tenant Id field. This can be obtained by viewing the endpoint Urls listed when you click View Endpoints in your frevvo Azure application.
    2. Enter the client id and client secret key that were created as part of registering the frevvo application into the respective fields.


  11. Configure a tenant admin account. This account  does not require Azure SAML authentication. This tenant admin can log directly into Live Forms providing a default security manager backdoor.
    1. The tenant admin id, password and email fields are required.
    2. When this tenant admin performs a form based login i.e. /frevvo/web/login, the password entered on this screen is used for authentication. This is also the URL used by the API.
    3. If the tenant based login url is used i.e. /frevvo/web/tn/{t}/login then the Azure SAML login is used.



      The forgot password function works for an Azure SAML tenant admin user. For all others, it will display the error message about not being supported for the tenant.



  12. Configure the Business Calendar for your tenant. The escalation feature will use this calendar to calculate deadlines and send notiifcation and reminder emails.
  13. Enter HTTP Auth credentials if required. Credentials for external secure web services accessed by the forms and flows in your tenant can be specified in this section.
  14. Click Submit.

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Azure SAML Tenant backdoor admin user

Just a reminder that the tenant admin account can login directly into Live Forms or use the Azure SAML login.

When you create a new tenant you are prompted to set up a tenant admin user id and password. This tenant admin does not authenticate via your Azure SAML IDP. It only exists in Live Forms. If you experience an issue with your Azure SAML configuration such that you can't login as an Azure SAML authenticated user, this account provides a backdoor you can use to login to your tenant as a tenant admin in order to fix your Azure SAML configuration issue. Only one backdoor tenant admin account is supported.

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If your tenant originally used the Default Security Manager and then you changed to the Azure SAML Security Manager, this tenant admin account has already been setup. If you have forgotten the password, you can change it by :

  • Using the Live Forms Forgot Password? feature for the tenant admin account.
  • Logging in as a Azure SAML authenticated tenant admin and changing the password via Manage Users.

What if you do not remember the userid of your original tenant admin? Follow these steps:

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Code Block
Application error processing /frevvo/web/login?null java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException: null

Accessing a Space in a AzureAD tenant on a mobile device will not display a logout button.

 

Session Timeout

Session timeouts are configured in and in the Azure SAML IDP.  If a user's session ends before the IDP timeout is reached, they will automatically be logged back into if they try to access it again. It is recommended that the session timeout and the IDP session timeout be configured for the same value.

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Embedding Forms/Flows in your website

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Embedding forms and flows into your website when using the Azure/SAML Security Manager, will work in the following scenarios :

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Info

Embedding forms and flows into your website is NOT supported if the the visibility of the form is set to Public in Tenant and the user is NOT already authenticated to Azure SAML. This is because frevvo must direct the user to the IDP login screen and the browser will not allow loading the IDP login page in frevvo's form iframe.

Troubleshooting 

Skew error when logging into an Azure tenant

Users logging into a Live Forms Azure SAML tenant may encounter the error "Access Denied.  Authorization Required". Examination of the frevvo.log shows the following entry:

 

Response issue time is either too old or with date in the future, skew 60, time 2016-06-01T05:49:25.330Z

 

This error is typically caused by a clock synchronization issue between the SP (frevvo) and the Idp (Azure) or a genuine delay in the connection. If you get this error, you can change the value of the context parameter, com.frevvo.security.saml.response.skew, to specify the time in seconds allowed between the SAML request and response to a value greater than the default value of 60 seconds.

Follow the instructions listed in the Installation Tasks chapter to add the parameter.

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