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Configuring and LDAP/Active Directory
users and groups can be maintained externally in systems such as Active Directory or Open LDAP. Follow these steps to integrate and your LDAP server:
- Create a tenant with the LDAP/Active Directory Security Manager class.
- Once you have your tenant successfully connecting with your LDAP server, review the available options regarding the authentication process.
Key Information to Collect
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- LDAP server name or ip
- LDAP server port
- User name and password with proper permissions to access and browse LDAP.
- LDAP groups and/or users that will be considered designers. These users will be able to create forms and flows in frevvo.
- LDAP groups and users that will be considered administrators.
- LDAP groups and users that will be considered publishers. This role gives a user the permission to go to the home page of every other tenant user.
- LDAP groups and users that will be considered ReadOnly.
Prerequisite Tasks
These instructions assume that you have an in-house installation of Live Forms up and running or you have signed up for an LDAP tenant on the cloud server.
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Assign the frevvo.TenantAdmin group to one or more users to give them the privileges of a tenant admin.
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Prerequisite Tasks
These instructions assume that you have an in-house installation of Live Forms up and running or you have signed up for an LDAP tenant on the cloud server
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Active Directory Customers using LDAP must ensure that frevvo.User, frevvo.TenantAdmin and frevvo.Designer groups are specified on your LDAP/AD server. The group names must be spelled as shown. Upper/lower case may be a factor for Open LDAP systems.
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Configuring and LDAP/Active Directory
users and groups can be maintained externally in systems such as Active Directory or Open LDAP. Follow these steps to integrate and your LDAP server:
- Collect the key information listed below and verify the Prerequisite Tasks have been performed.
- Create a tenant with the LDAP/Active Directory Security Manager class.
- Once you have your tenant successfully connecting with your LDAP server, review the available options regarding the authentication proces
Key Information to Collect
- LDAP server name or ip
- LDAP server port
- User name and password with proper permissions to access and browse LDAP.
- LDAP groups and/or users that will be considered designers. These users will be able to create forms and flows in frevvo.
- LDAP groups and users that will be considered administrators.
- LDAP groups and users that will be considered publishers. This role gives a user the permission to go to the home page of every other tenant user.
- LDAP groups and users that will be considered ReadOnly.
Create a tenant with the LDAP/Active Directory Security Manager class
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The connection to your LDAP server is configured at the tenant level. Existing in-house customers using LDAP should refer to the Upgrade Guide for a quick way to import your current LDAP configuration parameters before migrating. in-house customers can add an LDAP tenant and configure the LDAP paramaters via the Add Tenant screen. LDAP properties can be updated at anytime via the Edit Tenant screen.
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If you are a new in-house LDAP customer, use the Add Tenant screen to configure the LDAP tenant. If you are an existing LDAP customer, the migration process copies any existing LDAP configuration from the frevvo.xml or config properties files to the tenant. Once migrated, updating frevvo.xml has no effect on the tenant configuration. Make changes using the Edit Tenant screen. |
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- Login to as an administrator (user:admin and password:admin if you have not changed it)
- Click on Manage and then Manage Tenants
- You will see a page where the current tenants are listed. If this is a new installation you will only see the default tenant d
- Click on the plus plus icon to add a new tenant.
- Configure the new tenant:
- Choose LDAP/Active Directory Security Manager.from the Security Manager Class drop down.
Enter your LDAP Configuration Properties. Alternatively, you can start off from one of the sample configurations and provide only the key information listed above. See below for information on the TLS checkbox.
Note The Name/value table highlighted in the image allows you to configure up to 10 additional LDAP properties. See this website for a complete list of all available LDAP properties. For example, you can configure to ignore or follow referrals.
Setting the java.naming.referral property to a value of "ignore" in the Name/Value table configures to ignore referrals. Consult your LDAP Administrator for the details. You will have to set the ‘java.naming.referral’ property to value ‘ignore’ in the Name/Value table of your Edit Tenant pageFor existing tenants, these properties are added when you Edit your tenant.
- Enter a tenant id, a tenant name and description.
- The Max Concurrent Users is the maximum allowed by your license or less.
- Specify the LDAP User ID that will have the tenant admin permission.
- Click Submit. You will see your new tenant in the tenant list if the connection to your LDAP server is successful.
- Choose LDAP/Active Directory Security Manager.from the Security Manager Class drop down.
- Cloud customers:
- Contact frevvo to create an LDAP/Active Directory tenant. Login with the id and password information provided by frevvo.
- Click on the Edit tenant link
- Edit the LDAP Configuration Properties. Replace the default values with values for your LDAP server.
- Click Submit.
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It is recommended that you check the Ignore Case checkbox when configuring LDAP. Refer to Mixed or Upper case User Names topic for more details. |
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These are the properties used to configure the LDAP/Active Directory security manager. The properties in bold are required. LDAP Configuration PropertiesThese are the properties used to configure the LDAP/Active Directory security manager. The properties in bold are required.
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Sample Configurations
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Options for Authentication
Once you have your tenant successfully connecting with your LDAP server, there are two options available regarding the authentication process.
- Options 1: Users can login using the login page and will delegate authentication back to the LDAP/Active Directory server. See the example below. There is nothing more to do if you choose this option.
- Options 2: You can implement Single Sign On with IIS. See the details below.
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This is the case where the user will authenticate through the 's login page but delegate authentication to LDAP. Lets assume that your tenant named 'LDAP' was successfully configured to connect to your LDAP server and there is a user 'john' in your LDAP server. You can now login directly via 's login page:
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Please also refer to the force auth property for forms and flows. Force auth lets you override SSO for an individual form or flow.
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If you are using LDAP and SSO, and you want to embed the in your website, refer to this topic for some important information. |
Once all is configured and running it is possible to test these scenarios:
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The user will automatically authenticate to . It is crucial that the LDAP user is known to , in other words, the user should be one of the entries retrieved by the LDAP expression configured in the All Users Filter on the LDAP configuration screen.
Signing in from outside the network
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user names are case sensitive; the user name johndoe'' is not the same as JohnDoe. Several LDAP systems are case insensitive. Thus the two user names would resolve to the same LDAP account but to different user accounts. To avoid case issues follow these steps described in more detail below:
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The first issue occurs when the user logs in. For instance, John Stevens LDAP account is JStevens but he logs in as jstevens, he will be recognized by case insensitive LDAP and thus granted access but will not be recognized as a designer or as a tenant admin by . To solve this, check the Ignore Case checkbox on the LDAP Configuration screen. To prevent issues you could always login to using lower case jstevens. LDAP will grant access as it is case insensitive and will know that you may have the designer or admin special permission. However users can forget to do this. Setting IgnoreSetting Ignore Case in your LDAP security configuration will solve this.
The second problem is in directing tasks to users if your LDAP user names are mixed case. One solution is to use hidden controls on your forms with rules to convert the case of user names to lower case. The example below shows two text controls on a form, one visible, EmployeeMixedCase, and the other hidden, Employee.
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LDAP administrators can configure to ignore or follow referrals by entering the LDAP property name and value in the table provided on the Add Tenant (on-premise) or Edit Tenant (cloud) screens.
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